Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Leadership, Innovation & Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Administration, Innovation and Change - Essay Example This was utilized by his dad, a dental professional to speak with his secretary while the family additionally utilized it for conveying at home. Seeing his enthusiasm for PCs, his folks employed David Newman to work once every week with Mark Zuckenberg yet Newman thought that it was difficult to remain in front of the wonder. Imprint Zuckenberg later learned at Phillips Exeter Academy where he exceeded expectations in writing, demonstrated ability in fencing and furthermore earned a recognition in works of art. Be that as it may, all through, he stayed captivated by PCs. While still in school, he made the music programming Pandora, which he named Synapse. In the wake of moving on from Exeter, Mark Zuckenberg joined Harvard University where he built up a few programming programs for individual understudies, for example, CourseMatch (understudies could pick their classes) and Facemash (helped analyze pictures of two understudies). The introduction of Facebook has its source in the long range interpersonal communication site Harvard Connection for which he was welcome to take a shot at by three individual understudies (Biography, 2012). Imprint Zuckenberg accomplished work for some time yet before long dropped it to begin his own systems administration site alongside two companions. This site permitted others to make profiles, transfer photographs and speak with others. The gathering forced the Facebook to leave their dormitory at Harvard until June 2004. After the sophomore year, Mark Zuckenberg left Harvard to dedicate full an ideal opportunity to Facebook and constantly end Facebook had 1 million clients. In August 2005, the site was authoritatively called the Facebook and the area name was bought for a detailed $200,000 (Yadav, 2006). In 2005 Mark Zuckenberg got a speculation of $12.7 million from Accel Partners which gave the stage a major lift. By December 2005 the site has 5.5 million clients as Mark Zuckenberg allowed access to different universities, secondary schools and worldwide understudies. Imprint Zuckenberg got offers from Yahoo! Furthermore, MTV Networks to purchase his organization, which he declined. Imprint

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Parole System Essay Example for Free

The Parole System Essay Parole is an award given to detainees who has performed well inside the remedial system.â To comprehend the laws include, words utilized must be first understand.â Chapter one, Article III, of the book â€Å"Know Your Constitution†, says that demonstration and oversights deserving of law are felonies.â There might be two sorts of lawful offenses; it might emerge from dolus (criminal plan) or from culpa (carelessness). This paper will on the investigation of two nations, so that, one must have the option to thoroughly analyze on those.  That would be in Canada and Philippines.â This will appear, how much contrasts and their financial steadiness influences the framework. In exonerating power, the president has the option to give parole to any of the detainees that performs well.â Pardons might be allowed simply after conviction. They might be allowed in any event, pending intrigue by the guilty party to a higher court; and considerably after he has carried out his punishment. Congress may not control the exonerating intensity of the President. It has no capacity to restrain the impact of an exculpation; neither to avoid any class of offenses from its activity. Acquittals might be conceded for all offenses, aside from in instances of impeachment.â Accordingly, the President may not exonerate the Vice-President, a Justice of the Supreme Court, the Auditor-General, or any individual from the Commission on Elections (nor a Justice of the Court of Appeals who may now be evacuated by prosecution, as indicated by the Judiciary Act, nor a Judge of the Court of Tax Appeals, in like manner removable by indictment under Republic Act No. 1125), when sentenced for a guilty infringement of the Constitution, injustice, pay off, or other horrific acts, in reprimand proceedings.â Thy might be allowed for offenses against civil mandates and guidelines. They might be conceded for criminal disdain. They may not be conceded for disdains against Congress.â By criminal hatred is one that is deserving of our reformatory law.â Thus, a common scorn is one carried out against the courts comprising in bad conduct within the sight of or so close to an appointed authority as to block him in the organization of equity, or in a resolved defiance of a legitimate procedure of the courts, as a refusal to comply with a summon. Under the Constitution, the President may force the conditions, limitations, and restrictions. The exoneration allowed by the President might be entire or partial.â It might be restrictive or total. Before it produces results, the acquittal must be conveyed to and acknowledged by the offender.â If the guilty party rejects the proposal of exoneration, the court can't constrain it on him.â Neither can the executive.â Before it is acknowledged by him, it might be dropped; yet once acknowledged by him, it very well may be revoked.â Such acknowledgment is, be that as it may, vital just on account of a contingent pardon.â It isn't important to the legitimacy of a flat out absolution or of the replacement of a sentence. The exoneration conceded might be exposed to a condition.â If the condition is disregarded, the absolution becomes void.â The individual might be captured and constrained to serve such an extensive amount the first sentence staying at the hour of his discharge, with the exception of when the said sentence was under six years in which case he will experience the ill effects of a half year and one day to two years and four months.â This is genuine regardless of whether the time of the sentence has just lapsed. An acquittal made sure about through misrepresentation upon the absolving power is void.â The extortion might be error, concealment of reality, or recommendation of deception. The impact of a full exculpation isn't just to discharge the discipline yet additionally to smudge the presence of the guilt.â It reestablishes the convict to all his common rights.â It makes him, so to speak, a renewed person, with another credit and capacity.â It doesn't, nonetheless, reestablish workplaces relinquished, or property or interests vested in others because of the conviction and judgment. Canada’s Parole System Under the Canada’s parole framework, expresses that the guilty parties or the charged are should bring back on the network under â€Å"conditional† discharge, which means requires perception, before the finish of their sentence.â With this methodology, wrongdoers are allowed to collaborate again in the community.â But considering all the open doors given with wrongdoers, there are still parcel of questionable concerning the parole system.â This parole framework neglected to convey a reasonable framework. As a proof, number of gripes were reported.â In the Penitentiary Act of 1868, the guilty parties or detainees are permitted to have five days each long stretch of sentence â€Å"remission†, or sentence decrease, for their opportunity to see their conduct character inside the range of their sentence.â Those who earned time are deducted to their sentence.â When the deducted time is equivalent to the rest of the sentence, prisoner is discharged without oversight. Parole, is in thought with the prisoners who were performing admirably under management. The National Board, 1964, offered them award that had the option to move toward discharge under remission.â This demonstrates there will be a month advance of discharge every year they have served.â But, this relate the condition that they ought to be under oversight and have done well upon management The advancement of the Parole Act in 1970 officially applied the act of required management, even the Penintentiary Act is applied to detainees who have earned reductions in this act.â The Parole Act of 1970 states that the detainees who have endured 66% of their sentence will be discharge, in condition that they will follow the parole conditions.â If not, they will be promptly be back in jail regardless of what sort of discharge, they should not disregard the conditions.â All of them will be restrictive, paying little mind to the kind of infringement. Bound to the Philippine Constitution, in Canada, with Bills C-67 and C-68, the board has the privilege to reject for the parole and on the off chance that he feels the detainee going to be discharge would make a genuine mischief any person.â But as usual, before discharge, detainees probably experienced projects or social reintegration processes.â Bills C-67 and C-68 has been that objective.â Prisoners who are appeared to be hazardous and hurtful, (however they simply resemble) would not profit their earned reduction paying little heed to how they carry on while they are in sentence. Canada’s parole framework is right now represented by the National Parole Board.â This parole points the prisoners to have the chance to return in their locale, without separations and to shield the individuals in the network from unsafe acts from the wrongdoer. The NBP is the one liable for settling on choices on parole on the off chance that they will allow or deny it.â But the thing is the means by which the NBP picks the prisoners that will be given the parole.â For this situation, heaps of things are unpreventable.â There may have a few issues in regards to with the dynamic of the case. There is this example situation when prisoners are prepared and eager to go out.â There’s this example case that when you live in the city, you’ll be discharge, however there is another detainee that were not discharge since they just live in far North for the explanation that there are no enough associations that will help the inmate.â interestingly, in light of the fact that the choice relies upon the leading body of the President, they reserve the option to pick on whom to discharge or not.â But sadly, as early referenced, there are a few cases that they just pick the one the one they want.â Parole framework has not yet built up a reasonable framework that will pick the correct people. What's more, numerous detainees don't comprehend the parole system.â The board neglected to teach their detainees to instruct and to cause them to comprehend on how the framework was applied.â Other issue was that the detainees feels that they are outsider with their own nation because of method of treatment they get from the organization and they have give the control of their lives and losing trust. They even heard detainees who were given parole were brought back in prison when the board seen that the prisoner didn’t perform well under supervision.â With this case, they lose the inclination of escaping jail in the event that they will be simply returned in jail.â As stated, parole framework is abstract, that the board may choose anything they desire even the detainee is performing well.â The Aboriginal parole board does a major job of impacting the National Parole Board so they are the one that should clean the parole system,â Inmates ought to have receiveâ reasonable equity concurring  with the human rights. Parole framework was that adequate on the grounds that detainees who have misfortune their possibility of living with their family will be allowed to change their lives.â But, the framework must outfitted first before doing such, in light of the fact that the inability to do so may cause a greater harm with prisoner, just as the group of the individual involve.â This will enormously help for the individual to change his fate and life. References Know Your Constitution: Aruego, J.M:Manila, Philippines distributed 1947 Criminal Law: Ambrosio, J.: Manila Philippines,August 31,1947 Philippines: The Correccional Sytem:http://www.photius.com/nations/philippines/national_security/philippines_national_security_the_correctional_sys~10373.html Data as of June 1991  The Beginning of Parole in Canada: http://www.npb-cnlc.gc.ca/about/part1_e.htm: August 14, 2007 Reading material in the Philippine Constitution: Delcon, Hector: Rex Book Store 199: Agugust 2007 Newsroom: http://www.justice.gc.ca/en/news/nr/2005/doc_31456.html: October 10,2005

Friday, August 21, 2020

Briefing note on crime prevention Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Instructions note on wrongdoing avoidance - Essay Example The treatment for detainees used to be cruel, extreme and even coldblooded, and they mulled in isolation till the culmination of their jail terms. The method of remedy and retributive activities changed from disciplinary constrainments and outcast to agonizing lashes or even passing. (Detainees' Rights) [1] Each correct speculation resident in the public eye seeks after the day when the outside of the earth will be crimeless and whatever is left of wrongdoing get stopped from the beginning. In any case, starting at now, everybody knows this is, best case scenario, an inaccessible dream. The Geneva Convention of 27 July 1929 including 97 articles, set down general standards for others conscious treatment of detainees consistently. It was an authentic milestone which perceived the fundamental privileges of the detainees, for example, nourishment and dress, cleanliness, mental and physical entertainment, contact via mail with the precious ones, and their strict practices. It especially stressed on security of the detainees from demonstrations of savagery, affront and open interest. (Geneva Convention) [2] The silver covering of the here and now is that there is a developing school of experts and social activists who are firm in the conviction that it is conceivable to forestall wrongdoing to an enormous degree, and much of the time where it has occurred, it is conceivable to apply restorative measures without falling back on custodial restriction inside the four dividers of a jail. (Recovery of Offenders) [3] Recovery of Offenders Act, 1974 In England, the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act, 1974, is the milestone enactment towards this exertion. It tries to give the guilty party, especially the adolescent another opportunity to refocus and get the standard together with an awareness of other's expectations and reason. This demonstration gives opportunity, under certain conditions, to the ex-wrongdoer to 'start all over again' and start all over as though he had not carried out any criminal demonstration anytime in the course of his life. Regardless, this occurs after a time of recovery relying upon the gravity of the offense and the custodial sentence granted as result. A recovery period is the timeframe set from the date of conviction. When this period is finished, subject to specific conditions and exemptions, an ex-guilty party doesn't need to make reference to his conviction while going after a position. The Act is probably going to help individuals confronting minor feelings. Individuals with numerous feelings, particularly genuine feelings, may not discover the Act valuable except if the last feelings are old. For somebody with a criminal record and keeping watch for work, it is important to think about the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act, 1974, which clarifies the lawful necessities for the two bosses and representatives, and the guidelines related with the restoration time frame. It is a serious muddled Act and all things considered, it is fitting to experience it with somebody who knows about the demonstration. Under this enactment, the conviction is said to be spent after the time of rehabil

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Baldwin & Shell Inc Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan - 825 Words

Baldwin & Shell Inc: Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (Other (Not Listed) Sample) Content: Baldwin and Shell, Inc: Storm Water Pollution Prevention PlanStudents Name:Institutional Affiliation: Baldwin and Shell, Inc: Storm Water Pollution Prevention PlanIntroduction The FWPCA Act passed by congress in the year 1972 aims at ensuring quality waterways in the US. The Act has helped to ensure Americas waterways and pools contain water that is suitable for fishing, is drinkable and swimmers can take a swim in them. The addition of WQA (Water Quality Act) to the law helped regulate the stormwater that is discharged from industries. Baldwin and Shells SWPPP is intended to comply with the relevant laws in its intended construction projects. There are a number of items under this plan.Site Description The companys next project will involve the construction of an administration building for WRMC (Washington Regional Medical Center). The sites location is in Fayetteville Kansas. One access it through Appleby road or North Hills Drive. The site is next to an open land on its western side. On the northern side are office buildings and a Freeway to the Northern side. There are also some office buildings to its southern side. The development in the proposal will cover 11.6 acres. This includes the main buildings space, a staging area and a zone for trailers involved in the construction project. Runoff Coefficient and Site Area The size of the area will be 11.6 acres. The runoff coefficient developed for the is 0.6. Clarksville-Nixa-Noark will be the soil association that usually has a gentle slope to steep. It is also moderately to well-drained. Some of the activities that are soil disturbing include construction activities and the provision of the staging area for the construction project. Drainage Patterns The patterns for the natural drainages tend to the southwestern and northwestern directions cutting across the site and into Clabber Creeks storm-water management system. This then flows into River Illinois before ending up in River Arkansas (Th is river falls into category 5a-5e of the Arkansas water bodies). There will be a transmittal letter that will be enclosed in a copy of the plan and forwarded to Americas Fish and Wildlife Agency requesting them to look out for any species considered endangered within the construction area. The Order of Construction ActivitiesThe first activity will involve the installation of the constructions entrance, hay bales, and a Silt Fence. The second activity will be placing the office trailers and the stage for use in the construction. Putting up of the office buildings and a parking area will then followThe fourth item will be the installation of permanent seeding. The final activity is the removal of the measures for erosion control and seeding of any of the remaining areas. Erosion Controls The company will choose the best management practices, install and maintain them at the construction site. Such practices will constitute those that will ensure a minimum amount of pollutants in the companys discharge to meet the set standards in relation to water quality. The company will place Hay bales in the points of discharge along the locations of drain from storm to reduce the speed and filter out debris, preventing them from being discharged. There will also be an ingress area of B-stone, 50 in length to inhibit the sediments offsite tracking occasioned by construction vehicles. Solid discharge materials will be removed from the site using disposal dumpsters. This will prevent the waste materials from getting to the countrys waters. In addition, the company will also put in place toilettes that are portable for use during the construction period for use by both visitors to and workers at the site. The reason for this is to enable the firm to comply with waste disposal regulations both at the local and state level. A spot controlled for runoff will be identified where the servicing and all repairs of equipment can take place during the construction period. There may al so be other discharges that consist mainly of non-storm water such as uncontaminated water-line flushings, routine equipment washdown, dust control water, and fire hydrant flushings. During the construction of the parking area, the locations disturbed be seeded temporarily within 14 days of the last recorded construction activity. There will be an effort to ensure the size of the areas disturbed is maintained at a minimum. Following the final construction activity will be an application of seeding and fertilization within 14 days. Afterward, mulching using straw will follow. Silt fencing will then be carried out along three sides of the site to provide for the control of sediment. Debris coming off the tires of tracks will b...

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Sample Resume National Diploma Essay - 1743 Words

National Diploma in Business L5 ASSESSMENT TASKS Unit 1994 Version 6 Title Manage the development of small business ventures L 6 C 5 NOTE: USE SEPARATE SHEETS FOR YOUR ANSWERS. THE ANSWER SHEETS SHOULD INCLUDE THE CASES AND QUESTIONS AND MUST BE SUBMITTED IN SOFT COPY TO FACILITATE ANTI-PLAGIARISM CHECKING. Task 1.1 1.1 The current high rate of inflation has caused an increase in the cost of consumable items that cannot be immersed and still maintain an acceptable revenue margin. This creates the problem of deciding whether to increase prices or reduce quality or quantity. One of the other possible problems is that increase prices may meet consumer resistance and a drop in sales. Reduced quality or quantity will be very quickly noticed by consumers and could also generate resistance and loss of sale. This decision however may be acceptable to the public if it is done in combination with advertising and rebranding of the product. 1.2 The proposal interest rate of 10% per month or 120% per annum indicates that the bank considers the development plans to be very risky and Saks would need to be confident of achieving sales with profit margins to maintain operations. They seek finance from other source at better interest rates which allow them to function at better margins. 1.3 The current level of unemployment in New Zealand is particularly in the younger age groups, both low and high educated means that there is a large poolShow MoreRelatedSample Resume : National Diploma Essay875 Words   |  4 Pages NATIONAL DIPLOMA IN BUSINESS LEVEL 5 BUSINESS COMMUNICATION Student Name: Chetan Rana Student ID No: L0513001456 Unit Standard: 11639 Course Lecturer: Laetitia Olivier Credits 4 Level 5 Case study -1 (a) According to my perspective, Davis has breached the rules under the Fair Trading Act 1986. Undoubtedly, he had faith inRead MoreSample Resume : National Diploma Essay4606 Words   |  19 PagesAssignment: - 2 Name: - Bhawandeep Singh Student ID: - ND15661 Level: - 6 Course: - National diploma in business ACTIVITY: - Outcome 1:- Establish human resource requirements for a business operation. Taking into account the sudden sharp drop in students efficiency from one of the NZAB main markets India, provide an outline for the most favourable or desirable and effective organizational structure for NZAB new current situation. The new organisational structure should be shapedRead MoreSample Resume : National Diploma Essay2441 Words   |  10 PagesNational Diploma in Business L5 ASSESSMENT TASKS Unit 1994 Version 6 Title Manage the development of NAME – RAJPAL SINGH DHILLON ID NO – 12001289 UNIT – 1994 small business ventures L 6 C 5 TASK – 1 1.1 As the production costs are going up BK will have to increase the prices to stay in the market but they might end up losing customers if they do so. So in order to counter that BK can provide the same product with less quality or quantity or they can offer the same product with an increasedRead MoreStandardized Testing For Public School Systems1479 Words   |  6 Pagesto the massive amount of Eastern and Southern Europeans. Goddard used the I.Q. testing as a way to profile immigrants who did not meet the US standard of intelligence and were denied entrance. â€Å"Goddard’s testing of what he called a representative sample of immigrants showed that 80 percent of all Jews, Italians and Hungarians, as well as nearly 90 percent of Russians were ‘feeble minded’. As a result, hundred each year were deported† [13] During WWI the US military was given the same I.Q testingRead MoreFirewall Centers And History :1738 Words   |  7 Pagesfuture and mold them into becoming proficient servant leaders of the community. And high school student are taught how to prepare for college and the career world, with assistance for filling out and submitting college application, SAT test prep and resume building. Firewall Centers serves young boys and girls ranging from different cultural backgrounds. Most which are coming from low income family household, that receives free/reduced lunch and are children living in a single-parent household. ChildrenRead MoreGuidelines for Writing Project Proposal3565 Words   |  15 Pagesphrase describing the subject of the proposal. Be sure to provide the name of the research organization, the name of the project leader, and collaborating research organizations. * Estimated budget: Estimate the total cost of the project in national currency. * Estimated duration: Indicate how many months it will take to complete the entire project, including writing and submitting the final reports. * Objectives: Indicate both the general and specific objectives of the project. Read MoreUnderstand The Jobs And The Organization1775 Words   |  8 Pagesparticular jobs. The most common are the employees currently in the job being analyzed or the manager the job would report to. In some cases however the job may not exist yet and so other sources may need to be considered. Some examples might include: ââ€"  National Occupational Classification (NOC) ââ€"  Existing job descriptions ââ€"  Performance evaluations ââ€"  The internet What data should be collected? In order to assure the viability and reliability of the results of the analysis its imperative to consider whatRead MoreModern Day Nursing Vs. Old Hospital Based Training Model2567 Words   |  11 Pages (b) When did the Diploma of Nursing become the nationally recognised entry level qualification for Enrolled Nurses in Australia? Why did this occur? The diploma of nursing was nationally recognized in 2010, it was introduced with the establishment of the Australian Health Practitioners Regulation Authority (AHPRA). This was beneficial as before each state and territory had their own system and standards and this was not practical for national management .This was conclusiveRead MoreEssay on Work in the Nursing Profession2806 Words   |  12 PagesHughson 2013 pp. 4 – 19). 1b When did the Diploma of Nursing become the nationally recognised entry level qualification for Enrolled Nurses in Australia? Why did this occur? The diploma of nursing was nationally recognised in 2010, it coincided with the establishment of the Australian Health Practitioners Regulation Authority (AHPRA). This was essential as previously each state had a different system and standards and this was not practical for national management .This was evident when nurses wouldRead MoreStudy on Recruitment and Selection Process18240 Words   |  73 Pageshand knowledge of software packages or typing skills. At a more basic level written tests may be given to assess numeric and literacy. A candidate may also be assessed on the basis of an interview. Sometimes candidates will be requested to provide a rà ©sumà © (also known as a CV) or to complete an application form to provide this evidence. 12 Elements of Recruitment Strategy 1. What are your primary goals? (Why hire?) 2. Prioritization of jobs 3. Performance level to target 4. Experience level to target

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Carney And Rosomoff s The Shadow Of Slavery - 1587 Words

Carney and Rosomoff’s In the Shadow of Slavery is a historical account of the role foodstuff, both botanical and animal, from Africa played in the Columbian Exchange. The book begins by discussing Africa’s agricultural history and trade with the Old World. It continues with the need for food during the Atlantic slave trade, how African plants came to the New World, and who was responsible for the planting and care of African plants. Carney and Rosomoff deal primarily with the time period in which the Atlantic slave trade occurred, though they do discuss African agricultural history as far back as 10,500 B. P. They focus on the Columbian exchange on the West Coast of Africa and Latin America. The point Carney and Rosomoff are trying†¦show more content†¦The expansion of Islam allowed for the spread of item like coffee and sorghum the Middle East as well as Muslim Spain. African plants like finger millet, tamarind, okra, and castor beans made their way to So uth Asia via two trade routes, one connecting the â€Å"Ethiopian Highlands and the Horn of Africa† and the other connecting the East African Highlands to Zanj.† (Carney, 33) The banana, of Southeast Asian origin, arrived in Africa and became a food staple in African farming. African foods were vital to the support and continuation of the African slave trade. The slave trade created an incredible demand for food both on the West coast of Africa and on the slave ships bound for the Americas. Slaves had to be fed from the time they were captured to the time they arrived at the destination. The food brought from Europe was not suitable for the conditions in tropical Africa. The food necessary to provide for the enslaved, this included plants and live animals, on board the ships was grown and bought in Africa. Significantly, locations of known food supplies along the coast came to be identified by the food available in that location, for example the Rice Coast. The rise in demand for slaves caused the populations of slaves and traders along the West coast of Africa to grow, which increased the demand for food. As a result

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Organization Performance in Malaysia-Free-Samples for Student

Question: Using Pearson's Correlation and regression analysis to analyze the relationship in between working Capital Management and Organization performance in Malaysia. Answer: Introduction In this chapter, the researcher has used various tools for completing the research that includes research onion, research paradigm, research design, data collection and analysis methods and sampling technique. In this paper, the researcher has conducted secondary data that aligns with the topic on working capital management and organizational performance of the 25 construction companies situated in Bursa Malaysia. The researcher used research paradigm and research design for planning the research strategy and implementing different components in the study. Research Onion The researcher implements research onion for executing the research process in much simpler way. It demonstrates the stages that the researcher must implement for developing the research strategy. Research onion highlights on six stages relating to research procedure and time horizon. Figure 1: Six stages of Research Onion Research Paradigm Research paradigm aids the researcher in categorizing research principle by using this research aspect. Research paradigm are classified into four main types that include- pragmatism, positivism, realism and interpretivism (Flick 2015). Pragmatism paradigm assists the researcher in assessing the research theories in terms of practical application. Positivism paradigm explains collection of scientific data and positive facts accredited from the empirical evidence. This philosophy reflects the society that operates in accordance with common laws. Positivism takes into account the existing theories for conducting testing of hypothesis while doing the research study. This philosophy assists the researcher in interpreting the information by using logic and other variables. Furthermore, it also applies the fact in order to validate the data. Realism paradigm depends upon independent idea of reality from any human being. This philosophy assumes scientific approach to the facts of development activity. Interpretivism paradigm is a type of social approach that is based on social science. This paradigm combats positivism paradigm and is linked with idealism. The researcher implements this philosophy by using qualitative research. Qualitative research is the process of inquiring social sciences and in other disciplines. In addition, the researcher interprets the research elements and amalgamates individuals interest in the particular study (Panneerselvam 2014). In this research paper, the researcher has adopted positivism paradigm for analyzing the working capital and business performance of 25 companies in Malaysia. The researcher has used profitability ratio and working capital ratio in order to determine the financial performance of 25 companies. Research Design The researcher strategizes to implement research design in order to integrate different components of the paper logically. This method also facilitates the researcher in appraising the variables used in research problem. Research design can be broadly classified into three main types such as exploratory, explanatory and descriptive (Creswell 2013). Exploratory research design aids the researcher in exploring the situation in order to meet the objectives of the study. This research design involves different methods such as interviews, trial studies, experiments and group design for gaining proper data associated with the research. These methods assist the researcher in evaluating and analyzing the problem in specific way. Explanatory research design is an attempt to connect with the thoughts for comprehending the cause and effect of relationship. This type of research design explains and interrelates with the things that come in collective way (Teichler, Arimoto and Cummings 2013). Descriptive research design is a type of design that describes the behavior of the participants in accurate manner. The researcher endeavors in explaining additional information at a particular time on the research topic. In this study, the researcher has implemented explanatory design for exploring the impact of organizational performance due to their respective working capital management. However, this is also explained by using profitability and working capital ratio. Research Method Research method is generally classified into two types- inductive and deductive. Inductive method utilizes the observation for expanding the general principles about that research study. This method is concerned with qualitative data and mainly formulates tentative hypothesis for developing general theories. Deductive method is an approach that explores the theory and test its validity in particular situation. This method connects with developing and testing the hypothesis in comparison with secondary data. In addition, the researcher designs the research strategy based on this hypothesis. This method mainly deals with the quantitative data. In this research, the researcher adopted quantitative data for obtaining accuracy in testing of hypothesis. This method also acted as an added advantage for the researcher as it requires less time for completing the project. Data collection Method Collection of data involves two types of methods that include primary and secondary data. The researcher gathers primary data from the surveys and observations. On the other hand, secondary data are mainly collected from both the internal and external sources. Internal sources includes-companys information, customer details, interviews whereas external sources are journals, internet, magazines and books. Secondary data can be quantitative as well as quantitative. Qualitative data is collected through interviews, newspapers, while qualitative data is collected through survey (Silverman 2016). In this study, the researcher uses only secondary data as it readily available and less time consuming. The researcher has obtained the data of companys working capital and profitability ratio from the internet. This ratio helps the researcher in analyzing the financial and business performance of the companies in Malaysia (Orkin 2014). Sampling Method Various methods are used for sample designing that includes random sampling, stratified sampling and cluster sampling. The researcher uses stratified sampling method for gathering information by selecting subsection of elements from the target population (Lev and Lemeshow 2013). The sampling technique used in this research by collecting secondary data is thematic where the data has been obtained from authentic websites and journal articles. A sample size of 25 construction companies had been taken in this study for determining their organizational performance. These companies performance is also analyzed by calculating their working capital ratio and profitability ratio. Data Analysis Methods The learner by means of quantitative data analysis approach has gathered quantitative data since the research is primarily based on the acquired secondary data. The learner has utilized the Pearsons Correlation Method for investigation of the nature of association or else the relationship between different variables. This method is essentially justified as this is a dimension of the association between the identified variables of the study. In addition to this, the regression analysis is used for the current study that is necessarily a statistical procedure for the process of approximation of the nature of association between a dependent variable (that is the profitability of firms) and independent variable (working capital management) (Mackey and Gass 2015). Ethical Considerations During the period of carrying out the research, the learner needs to be aware of and adhere to the specific rules as well as regulations of research. The primary thing that needs to be maintained is the overall confidentiality of the derived information in the research and need not be shared with others. Particularly, secondary information are gathered that have the need to be authentic and at the same time valid as otherwise the outcome can be hampered on an adverse manner. In essential, it is the accountability of the learner to make it certain that emotions of no individuals are affected specially during the process of the research. However, the entire study is mainly founded on secondary analysis of data, therefore, it is necessary for the learner to look for valid along with reliable information from different secondary sources namely, recently published company reports, company literature, journal articles as well as websites (Tayloret al. 2015). In addition to this, any kind o f outdated or else immaterial data in the current research can hamper the entire result. Besides, the secondary or else qualitative requirement to excerpt from updated along with different reliable sources by the learner in order to ensure that there is presence of discrepancy (Flick2015). Accessibility Issues There are several accessibility issues that are mainly encountered by learners during the process of conduction of the research. In essence, there are several issues accessing the secondary data of the company of the specified periods of all the listed companies selected for the research (Panneerselvam2014). Limitation of Methods The limitations of the methods of the research is that the research also considers specific linear relationship. In addition to this, the process of correlation used in the research does not always suggest cause as well as effect association that is what variable can exactly control what variable). Another limitation of the usage of the correlation analysis is there is no control of third variable that probably might affect the overall correlation calculated in this study. In essence, there are also limitations to the process of establishment of the cause and effect relationship between variables remain unaltered. However, the assumption might possibly not always hold good and therefore approximation of different values of a variable made based on regression equation might lead to erroneous as well as misleading outcomes (Blumberget al. 2014). Again, the functional association that is primarily established between different variables based on certain limited data might not always hol d well in case if the higher number of data are necessarily taken into account. In addition to this, process of analysis is also quite lengthy and at the same time complicated and cannot be utilized in case of qualitative phenomenon (Bryman and Bell 2014). References Blumberg, B.F., Cooper, D.R. and Schindler, P.S., 2014.Business research methods. McGraw-hill education. Bryman, A. and Bell, E., 2014.Research methodology: Business and management contexts. Oxford University Press Southern Africa. Flick, U., 2015.Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage. Mackey, A. and Gass, S.M., 2015.Second language research: Methodology and design. Routledge. Panneerselvam, R., 2014.Research methodology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015.Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons. Silverman, D. ed., 2016.Qualitative research. Sage. Flick, U., 2015.Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage. Panneerselvam, R., 2014.Research methodology. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Smith, J.A. ed., 2015.Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods. Sage. Creswell, J.W., 2013.Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications. Maxwell, J.A., 2012.Qualitative research design: An interactive approach(Vol. 41). Sage publications. Teichler, U., Arimoto, A. and Cummings, W.K., 2013. The design and methods of the comparative study. InThe Changing Academic Profession(pp. 25-35). Springer Netherlands. Yilmaz, K., 2013. Comparison of quantitative and qualitative research traditions: Epistemological, theoretical, and methodological differences.European Journal of Education,48(2), pp.311-325. Lloria, M.B. and Moreno-Luzon, M.D., 2014. Organizational learning: Proposal of an integrative scale and research instrument.Journal of business research,67(5), pp.692-697. Orkin, K., 2014. Data Collection Methods. InEncyclopedia of Quality of Life and Well-Being Research(pp. 1430-1432). Springer Netherlands. Terrell, S.R., 2012. Mixed-methods research methodologies.The qualitative report,17(1), pp.254-280. Levy, P.S. and Lemeshow, S., 2013.Sampling of populations: methods and applications. John Wiley Sons. Fowler Jr, F.J., 2013.Survey research methods. Sage publications.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Theme of Conflict in Romeo and Juliet Essay Example For Students

Theme of Conflict in Romeo and Juliet Essay Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet is one of Shakespeares most famous and popular plays. It tells the story of two starcrossd lovers and addresses such themes as Romance but also tragedy. However it also contains themes of violence/conflict/death. The play begins with a prologue which is kind of a summary of the play but doesnt give all the details of the play away to the audience as it includes the setting of the play and a bit of background information. Then a fued is introduced straight away between the younger generation of the two rival families which are the Montagues and the Capulets. We will write a custom essay on Theme of Conflict in Romeo and Juliet specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now I am going to examine the theme of conflict in Act 1 Scene 1 and Act 3 Scene 5. Here we have the opening scene set in Verona. With bawdy banter, Sampson and Gregory discuss their hatred towards the house of Montague and spot two Montagues and discuss about provoking a fight without breaking the law. Sampson bites his thumb at the Montagues which is seen as a highly insulting gesture which results a fight breaking out. In shakespearean times, Women were seen as a mans possession and had no right to an education. Women back then were to have children and look after the house. Prostitution was quite big back then and it relates to Gregory and Sampson, talking of raping Montague women. Stage direction are used throughout the play. They fight is an example of one one which is used in this scene just after Tybalt expresses his opinion towards Peace. As soon as They Fight appears, that is the point where it gets physical and brutal. After Prince Escalus has mad his speech on the brawl the Montagues and Capulets realise that they cant fight anymore as a death penalty has been instituted. Prince Escalus just wants Verona to be a land of not war but peace. In the next scene i am going to examine, we see conflict but in a different way as it is between father and daughter (Lord Capulet and Juliet). Just after Romeo has fleed into exile, Lady Capulet tells Juliet about Capulet’s plan for her to marry Paris on Thursday, explaining that he wishes to make her happy. Juliet is appalled. She rejects the match, saying â€Å"I will not marry yet; and when I do, I swear / It shall be Romeo—whom you know I hate— Rather than Paris† (3. 5. 121–123). Capulet enters the chamber. When he learns of Juliet’s determination to defy him he becomes enraged and threatens to disown Juliet if she refuses to obey him. When Juliet entreats her mother to intercede, her mother denies her help. This scene is more about the violent language and behaviour of the father to his daughter as it is seen as abuse. Capulet shouts horrible remarks at Juliet such as D isobedient wretch! . This is because she had disobeyed her father. Capulet had made his word clear to Paris that Juliet will marry him and in them days what the man in the house said goes and for Juliet to disobey her father is seen as an insult. In them days, you didnt marry for love but for security and your father would choose someone suitable. Capulet feels as though Juliet should be grateful that he has found a perfect match for her. The language of the father towards Juliet kind of contrasts towards Gregory and Sampsons dicussion about raping Montague women as both seem to put women in a lower class as it was like that back then. The play Romeo and Juliet has to have a conflict because; it is one of the main themes in the play. The disagreements and fight between the two family, that is Capulet and he Montague, their children Romeo and Juliet who truly were in love with each other end up dying. So, after this incident, the quarrels stop between the two families. The whole play starts because of the mutual hostility and conflict between the Capulet and the Montague and ends with tragedy of two lovers. .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 , .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 .postImageUrl , .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 , .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534:hover , .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534:visited , .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534:active { border:0!important; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534:active , .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534 .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua48b5e36024797a7c19d3c9ecb7b7534:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Susan Glaspells Trifles EssayThe abundant swordplay throughout the play affects the theme of conflict used in ? Romeo and Juliet?. In this play, there are spontaneous actions of the characters rather than their thoughts. There are many types of conflicts to be appeared in this play such as family conflicts society conflicts and generation conflicts. When lady Capulet wants Juliet to marry Paris but Juliet wants to marry Romeo, appears to be a conflict between them. There is also conflict in the two families and their general relationship with their children.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Free Essays on Captain James Cook

James Cook (1728-1779) was an English sailing ship Captain, Navigator, and Pacific Ocean expedition leader. James Cook was born on 27 October 1728 in Marton, England. His father was a poor farm labourer who had worked his way up to Overseer. James began as a farm labourer and grocer's assistant. He soon found employment on the Baltic sea in a Collier (coal transport ship) at the age of 18. During the war with the French in 1755, James Cook enlisted as an Able Seaman on the Eagle. Within a month he was promoted, because of outstanding ability, to Master's Mate. Four years later he was promoted to Master. In command of his own ship, James Cook performed a crucial charting of the St. Lawrence River, which made possible the great amphibious assault upon Quebec City in 1759. In 1763 he was given command of the schooner Grenville to survey the eastern coasts of Canada over a four year period. These excellent charts were used up until the early part of the 20th century. James Cook was selected to lead a 1768 expedition to observe the transit of Venus, and to explore new lands in the Pacific Ocean. In his first Pacific voyage, James Cook rounded Cape Horn in the Endeavour and reached Tahiti on 3 June 1769. After recovering a necessary scientific instrument stolen by the natives, the transit of Venus was successfully observed. The Endeavour then spent six months charting New Zealand. James Cook next explored and claimed possession of eastern Australia. Returning to England, on 12 June 1771, via New Guinea, Java and the Cape of Good Hope, the crew suffered an appalling 43% fatality rate. James Cook thus became very concerned about crew health on subsequent voyages. He instituted compulsory dietary reforms that were copied by many other ship captains. The object of Captain Cook's second Pacific Ocean voyage was to confirm the existence of a theorized Great Southern Continent. His ship the Resolution, accompanied by the Adventure,... Free Essays on Captain James Cook Free Essays on Captain James Cook James Cook (1728-1779) was an English sailing ship Captain, Navigator, and Pacific Ocean expedition leader. James Cook was born on 27 October 1728 in Marton, England. His father was a poor farm labourer who had worked his way up to Overseer. James began as a farm labourer and grocer's assistant. He soon found employment on the Baltic sea in a Collier (coal transport ship) at the age of 18. During the war with the French in 1755, James Cook enlisted as an Able Seaman on the Eagle. Within a month he was promoted, because of outstanding ability, to Master's Mate. Four years later he was promoted to Master. In command of his own ship, James Cook performed a crucial charting of the St. Lawrence River, which made possible the great amphibious assault upon Quebec City in 1759. In 1763 he was given command of the schooner Grenville to survey the eastern coasts of Canada over a four year period. These excellent charts were used up until the early part of the 20th century. James Cook was selected to lead a 1768 expedition to observe the transit of Venus, and to explore new lands in the Pacific Ocean. In his first Pacific voyage, James Cook rounded Cape Horn in the Endeavour and reached Tahiti on 3 June 1769. After recovering a necessary scientific instrument stolen by the natives, the transit of Venus was successfully observed. The Endeavour then spent six months charting New Zealand. James Cook next explored and claimed possession of eastern Australia. Returning to England, on 12 June 1771, via New Guinea, Java and the Cape of Good Hope, the crew suffered an appalling 43% fatality rate. James Cook thus became very concerned about crew health on subsequent voyages. He instituted compulsory dietary reforms that were copied by many other ship captains. The object of Captain Cook's second Pacific Ocean voyage was to confirm the existence of a theorized Great Southern Continent. His ship the Resolution, accompanied by the Adventure,...

Tuesday, February 25, 2020

Purchasing Power Parity and the Big Mac Index Essay

Purchasing Power Parity and the Big Mac Index - Essay Example On the other hand, a US Dollar has more purchasing power than a Pakistani or Indian Rupee. These differences are usually because of availability and demand for the goods amongst other factors. By taking an international measure and determining the cost for that measure in each of the two currencies and comparing them we can solve this problem. (McGuigan, 2008) This formula represents the exchange rate of one currency in relative terms to another currency. P1 is the price of an item in one currency while P2 is the price of the same item in another currency (Investopedia, 2008). Although according to this theory, the relative prices for a same product should be equal in two different locations. However we rarely see this happen. This theory doesn't even hold true in areas inside a city. For example in a high end posh area of a city might sell the same product at a much higher rate than the shop set up in a low end area. This brings us to the most popular example of purchasing power parity, the Big Max Index. Calculated by the Economist Magazine, the Big Mac index is used to find the exchange rate to determine the value of other items. Since McDonalds is virtually in every country, this index is readily applicable. All we need is the price of Big Mac in the two countries we need to find the exchange rate of. For example a Big Mac in US costs around $4 while a Big Mac in India costs Rupees 200 thus the index will be $1 equivalent to Rs. 50. This index is used further to get an idea of the actual exchange rate in the market and to determine the relative value of other items. (McGuigan, 2008) The main use of the index is to find the GDP and hence the standard of living of the people in a certain location. When we are determining the Gross Domestic Product of a country, a fall in the value of the currency relative to another base currency, will make the GDP fall by the same value. Taking the same example of the Indian Rupee and the US Dollar, a fall in the Rupee by 50%, will force the GDP expressed in US dollars to drop to 50%. This piece of information does not reflect true picture of the situation since the devaluation of the Indian currency maybe due to the international trade issues. However when we look at each day's exchange rates of the Dollar to the Rupee, we see fluctuations coming each day. But when we use the Big Mac index, these fluctuations are not reflected into the price of Big Mac each day. The price of the Big Mac remains to be Rs. 200 for quite a while even though the value of Dollar is increasing. Purchasing Power Parity - Analysis When we talk about the long-run, the purchasing power parity theory tells us that differences in the prices of the items in different countries are not sustainable as forces acting in the market place will equalize prices between countries and change exchange rates in doing so. Consider an example of a person who finds that the price of tomatoes is $5 lesser in another state. Traveling to the other state will cost the person $50 in fuel, thus just to save $5, this trip will incur a loss to the person. But when you consider bulk purchase this scenario comes out to be completely

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Feminist Analysis of Pop Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Feminist Analysis of Pop Culture - Essay Example Women were projected as mere puppets, and men became all the more chauvinist and domineering. Thus, a need for Third-wave feminism arose, which could deal with the changing norms of objectification. The third-wave feminism provided a strong base that not only transferred the improper objectification in the favor of women, but also upheld womanhood irrespective of race, color, ethnicity and sexual-orientation. Literature and media gained influence from Third-wave and hence, a new-age approach towards feminism developed. This paper is an attempt to identify the core beliefs of new form of feminism, and will analyze its representation in media through a movie that follows similar lines. For this paper, acclaimed director Zack Snyder's year 2011 movie Sucker Punch has been selected to be reviewed, which comprehensively displays post-feminist discourse and entails a convincing portrayal of third-wave feminism in popular culture forms. Understanding Third-Wave Feminism: Feminism in contemp orary era has evolved into a modernized (I-e well-acquainted with the current scenarios) avatar known as the post-feminist approach. According to Judith Butler, the very essence of third-wave feminism implies that â€Å"challenging gender roles alone will be inadequate to effect social change. The new goal for feminist and sexuality movements should be to defy the faith in the existence of an innate sexuality and natural sex categories† (Hull 54). The theory entails that women do not need to fight for gaining self-identity, or long to change the sex-based symbolism in a male-oriented society. Instead, it suggests that women should acknowledge their womanhood and use it to empower themselves; instead of despising being a female, they have to use their femininity for achieving the maximum benefits. Constructivism rules this new doctrine. According to Leslie Heywood and Jennifer Drake â€Å"contradiction marks the strategies and desires of third-wave feminists† (Zeisler 1 16). Empowerment is the best word that can describe the approach of this barely structured but extremely powerful theory of feminism in the present age. It cleverly switches gear and transforms significant norms that targeted women before into a tool for them. That is because stereotypical concepts and images that were termed as embodying womanhood, actually were a product of male preferences. The discrimination based on color, physique and race, and â€Å"mirroring the erasure of black womanhood from pop culture† emerged because they preferred white women (Hooks 264). Sex-display genre, which included pornographic images, restrictive attires like corsets, performances like erotic dances, and strip-tease, etc., developed to further objectify women and they became entities of gaining pleasure only (Nally 621). Third-wave feminism re-applied these self-induced norms from a female-benefiting perspective. The take of contemporary females of pop culture, and eminent third-wave act ivists on the genre of sex-display has been an ironic one, and as per Judith Butler’s queer theory, it is also comical. A culture of giving men what they want to see but at the same time being in control and making fun of male preferences started off convincingly with Madonna, and has come of age now with the likes of Lady Gaga, Gwen Stefani and Kei$ha (Halberstam 8). Rachel Shteir describes that today â€Å"

Thursday, January 30, 2020

Visionary leadership Essay Example for Free

Visionary leadership Essay When discussing the values of Christian leadership, one book that we could not readily ignore is the book of Nehemiah. Many of the most popular Christian values could ready be found in this early book of the Old Testament, only to be reiterated in various events all throughout the Bible. And since before we delve into the New Testament we shall be focusing on Old Testament teachings for they shall provide the background of many of the leadership styles that we would be encountering later on, perhaps it would be a good idea for our paper to first magnify this book in section as an example of leadership (Woolfe, 2000). The book of Nehemiah highlights visionary leadership through prayer. The need to share a vision and to enable and empower others to become involved in making things happen, as well as the need to maintain leadership through periods of conflict and opposition. The book highlights the character Nehemiah, a cupbearer of the Persian emperor. The cupbearer, in case one has no idea of the historical significance of such a position, is an important position of trust for a member of the Jewish minority in the Persian court. It is through his leadership that Nehemiah had enabled established credibility amongof the Jewish people through his example. During that time, it had already been more than a century past sinces the Persians had conquered Jerusalem in many of the Jews at that time had been in exile. Through Nehemiah’s example, the Persian court had recognized the importance of having Jews deter percent minority. However, perhaps the most notable event in Nehemiah’s career as a cupbearer of the Persian court was when he had shared his vision with the king of Persia. The result of sharing the vision mildly end in a nonviolent way had had a positive effect on the king of Persia, again exemplifying that the cupbearer that he had chosen have been supportive of his campaign and many of the requests of Nehemiah had been granted by the king. When the vision was shared to other characters, the response had been different, and Nehemiah had facilitated a more assertive stand, still not one that is confrontational and could have created violent results. When Nehemiah arrives at Jerusalem, he creates a strategic analysis of the situation before sharing his vision with the Jews that had been left in Jerusalem. Of course, being one of the countrymen, the response was positive and in favor of him (Woolfe, 2000). Modern business leaders and managers need to understand that most of the concepts of leadership today, including the model of the transformational leader, had first been rooted in the actions of this biblical character. Many leadership books in the present highlights the importance of transformational leadership, a method of leadership and management where leaders not only give commands to theirhis or her followers in order for them to follow and execute (Bass, 2005). Rather, a transformational leader recognizes the fact that in order for followers to achieve their full potential and create the highest output levels for the company, that the vision of what the company should do it should ought to be shared. In fact, this could be easily recognized in many of the large corporations today where we find ceilings and walls written with their vision and mission statements, together with the values they recognize in the company (Thousand Oaks, 1993). Of course, we should also identify that not all companies follow such values orientation. Transformational leaders are rarely found today in large businesses because of their single-minded purpose of profit. And in a world where in it is either you gain the maximum level of profit, or you perish, it would perhaps be safe for us to assume that transformational leaders are nearing extinction. However, this does not necessarily mean that we should stop looking for such leaders and training such leaders. In fact, if we are indeed to do anything about it, we should focus our energies and goals in order to produce such leaders in the future. Again, if you are to use our FMCG Company as an example, transformational leadership may play an important role not only in the continuous profit maximization of such a company, but also in the values integration and achieving of the vision of the business venture. As we have earlier discussed, because of the quantities that is produced by such fast-moving companies, it is also guaranteed that the amount of labor and human capital involved in the production, distribution, and sales of the products would be extremely high. In modern management dynamics, we recognize the fact that as more and more people are employed into a business venture, organization, or company, the efficiency of leaders must also be proportional to the number of employees involved. Still another popular leadership method and leadership theory that we may be able to apply in this case is the team leadership theory. It basically classifies leaders and heads as managers, holding their ability to manage specialized human resourcesin the highest regard. The team leadership model states that the most effective leaders of our time art does not necessarily with the highest level of skill nor specialized abilities. Instead, the team leadership model reiterates the need for leaders which could identify those members in society and organization which are valuable because of their specialized tasks, or any other advantage that they may pose. The job of the team leader is to organize and collate such members of society and group to formulate a team aimed at accomplishing a certain task. S Wing in the journals of team performance management stated the essential role of team leaders in order to bring out the best in human capital. He points out in his article that often people do not view themselves as capable unless others in a higher position than them point out their capabilities. Also, his article points out the importance of being able to collate people into a unified whole affair according to recent statistics that he had cited in the Journal, the output inner slopes rise exponentially and not just the sum of its parts. (Wing, 2005) Now that we had identified the virus leadership models, if it had not been obvious or ready to the reader of this paper, we could claim that the model of visionary leadership that is offered by characters and stories in the Bibleare combinations of the two popular leadership models in management dynamics today. In fact, if we observe closely the stories we have identified as well as the many other stories and parables that could be found within the text, elements of transformational leadership as well as the leadership could be found. So that we may avoid the pitfall of praising the Bible too much, let us point out that perhaps many of the stories found in the Bible are idealized versions of historical accounts. The fact remains, however, if we refers strictly and believe absolutely that counts within the Old Testament books, we discover that our leadership models fit perfectly into combination with the characters that have been highlighted. FMCG companies are usually small in scale with respect to higher-level management but large in numbers for employees (Newcomen Society, 1957). And because of that high average variable costs involved in continuing the operation of the company, it would not be able to afford more section managers and overseers. And logically, what we substitute for quantity is quality. In a company with only a handful of people in management positions, it would be perhaps essential for such companies in such leaders to be able to hire or trade existing managers towards a transformational leadership style. Like our example in the Bible were in wisdom and the sharing of vision must be integrated into leaders, but overall effect of a transformational leader had been modern businesses would have the same effect as that of the story in the Bible.

Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Soft Corals :: Ecology Great Barrier Reef Essays

Soft Corals Organisms of the order Alcyonacea, more commonly referred to as soft corals, are fascinating and poorly-understood animals. Although they are Cnidarians, and thus among the simplest of all animals, they have developed remarkable ways of thriving in the Great Barrier Reef and all over the world. They possess symbiotic relationships, special toxins, and several different methods of reproduction, each helping to ensure the survival of the various soft coral species. The purpose of this paper is to investigate physiological and ecological aspects of soft corals, especially the purposes and benefits behind their many reproductive strategies. Taxonomy: What is a soft coral? Soft corals are members of the phylum Cnidaria, meaning they have stinging cells, a gastrovascular cavity, and are radially symmetrical. They belong to the class Anthozoa, which also includes hard corals, sea fans, and anemones. Soft corals, sea fans, and sea pens are sometimes referred to as octocorals, as they have eight tentacles on each polyp. All soft corals belong to the order Alcyonacea, which is composed of several families (Order Alcyonacea 1995-2005.) The most common families on the Great Barrier Reef are Alcyoniidae, Nephtheidae, and Xeniidae. Corals in the family Alcyoniidae are often large and fleshy with medium-sized polyps, but can have many different forms. Xeniid corals have large polyps, usually in pale colors, and some of them pulsate. Corals that belong to Nephtheidae have small polyps, and are often branched and tree-like. Less common families on the Great Barrier Reef include Nidaliidae and Astrospiculariidae (Fabricius and De’ath 2002. ) Life Cycle Soft corals begin their lives as small, featureless free-swimming larvae called planulae (Alderslade and Fabricius 2002.) Planulae generally drift in a planktonic state for several days before finding an acceptable substrate. This allows soft corals to spread throughout large reefs like the GBR (Bastidas et al. 2001,) and also lets them colonize reefs around the world if the planulae are picked up by large ocean currents. The main element that qualifies a substrate as acceptable for a soft coral is the amount of light it receives, although water temperature and the strength of the current are also important factors. Soft Corals :: Ecology Great Barrier Reef Essays Soft Corals Organisms of the order Alcyonacea, more commonly referred to as soft corals, are fascinating and poorly-understood animals. Although they are Cnidarians, and thus among the simplest of all animals, they have developed remarkable ways of thriving in the Great Barrier Reef and all over the world. They possess symbiotic relationships, special toxins, and several different methods of reproduction, each helping to ensure the survival of the various soft coral species. The purpose of this paper is to investigate physiological and ecological aspects of soft corals, especially the purposes and benefits behind their many reproductive strategies. Taxonomy: What is a soft coral? Soft corals are members of the phylum Cnidaria, meaning they have stinging cells, a gastrovascular cavity, and are radially symmetrical. They belong to the class Anthozoa, which also includes hard corals, sea fans, and anemones. Soft corals, sea fans, and sea pens are sometimes referred to as octocorals, as they have eight tentacles on each polyp. All soft corals belong to the order Alcyonacea, which is composed of several families (Order Alcyonacea 1995-2005.) The most common families on the Great Barrier Reef are Alcyoniidae, Nephtheidae, and Xeniidae. Corals in the family Alcyoniidae are often large and fleshy with medium-sized polyps, but can have many different forms. Xeniid corals have large polyps, usually in pale colors, and some of them pulsate. Corals that belong to Nephtheidae have small polyps, and are often branched and tree-like. Less common families on the Great Barrier Reef include Nidaliidae and Astrospiculariidae (Fabricius and De’ath 2002. ) Life Cycle Soft corals begin their lives as small, featureless free-swimming larvae called planulae (Alderslade and Fabricius 2002.) Planulae generally drift in a planktonic state for several days before finding an acceptable substrate. This allows soft corals to spread throughout large reefs like the GBR (Bastidas et al. 2001,) and also lets them colonize reefs around the world if the planulae are picked up by large ocean currents. The main element that qualifies a substrate as acceptable for a soft coral is the amount of light it receives, although water temperature and the strength of the current are also important factors.

Tuesday, January 14, 2020

Night World : Spellbinder Chapter 17

They walked out to Eric's jeep. The night air was very cold and there was no moon. Thea kept her hand on Eric's back, ready to press if he hesitated. But he never did. At the door of the jeep, Thea looked at Blaise. She was afraid to show any expression. Could Aradia see them? She wanted desperately to give Blaise a last hug. Aradia said, â€Å"Is there a window from the shop onto this street?† Thea looked at Blaise. Blaise said, â€Å"No.† â€Å"Then you can say good-bye. After this you're going to have to pretend not to know each other.† Thea stared at her, then felt a wild choked giggle well up. â€Å"Now I know why you're Maiden,† she said, in a bare whisper. â€Å"But-does anyone else realize?† â€Å"l don't think so. Some may wonder, but I think they'll keep their mouths shut. Say good-bye quick.† Thea hugged Blaise, couldn't make herself let go. â€Å"Thank you. Oh, Eileithyia, Blaise, I'll miss you.† â€Å"Now I'm the last of the Harman line,† Blaise said in a bad imitation of a smirking voice. â€Å"I'll have a bedroom to myself,† she added in more believable tones. â€Å"And I'm going to get Sheena good.† â€Å"Who?† â€Å"That's right, you didn't hear. She was the one who turned us in. She's one of Tobias's little girlfriends, Circle Midnight. It seems he's been spying on us. He told her enough that she understood we were doing forbidden spells, and she told Gran.† â€Å"It doesn't matter now.† â€Å"Are you kidding? I'm getting sent to the Convent. I'm going to kill her.† The bells rang as Blaise tossed her head. Then she tightened her grip on Thea. â€Å"I don't know why you want to be with a human,† she whispered. â€Å"But I hope you keep on wanting it now that you have it.† â€Å"Blaise, when you get back-please don't hurt them anymore. They're people. Really.† Blaise sighed noncommittally; Thea could feel it. But all she said, almost too softly for Thea to hear, was, â€Å"I'll miss you-sister.† Then Thea could let go. When she was in the jeep, Aradia leaned into the open door. â€Å"Two things,† she said rapidly. â€Å"And they're all the help I can give you. Mother Cybele mentioned Circle Daybreak. I've heard rumors that there axe witches somewhere who are starting it up again. Witches who want to forget the Burning Times, and who don't hold to Night World law. I don't know if it's true. But if it is, maybe you can find it.† Thea's breath was taken away. The possibility leaped inside her like some unimagined joy. â€Å"And the other thing,† Aradia said, with a rare smile-almost a brief grin. â€Å"Word is that some of your Redfern cousins have started going peculiar. I've even heard that they're talking about finding human soulmates, just like you. You might try and contact them and see what the story is.† Thea's breath came back, and with it, tears. â€Å"Oh, Aradia. Thank you.† â€Å"Good luck, Thea. And Eric. Both of you, wherever you go.† Eric, who had been sitting quietly behind the wheel, reached out to touch her hand lightly. â€Å"And you, too.† Thea could tell by his voice that he was puzzled and dazed, but he was trying not to show it. Then they drove away. Thea turned around to watch Blaise getting smaller and smaller. A little wind blew Blaise's hair, and she looked like a dark and mysterious Aphrodite, a goddess who always did what you least expected. Eric drove fast until they were a good distance from the shop, then pulled to the curb on a tiny residential street. He looked at Thea and said cautiously, â€Å"Am I immune to this stuff? Because I'm not forgetting anything. Or is it going to kick in any minute now?† Thea kissed him. Then she began to laugh hysterically. â€Å"No. No.† â€Å"You mean we're really safe? You're going to keep your powers?† â€Å"Yes! Yes!† She had to keep telling him over and over to convince him. But finally he got it and his face changed. Was transformed by his lightning-bolt smile. He squeezed her and shook her and finally jumped out of the jeep and yelled â€Å"All right! Way to go, Blaise! All right! Yes!† â€Å"Eric!† He pounded the jeep. â€Å"Eric, get back in, you idiot! There might be Night People around.† Then, still laughing uncontrollably with love and gratitude and the relief of tension, she said, â€Å"Come in here.† And she held out her arms. He jumped back in. They fit together perfectly, his arms around her, his breath against her hair. â€Å"I'm so happy,† he said. â€Å"I love you, witch.† Thea was laughing and crying at once. â€Å"I love you, too.† He kissed her temple. She kissed his cheek. Then he kissed her mouth and stayed there for a long while. And Thea forgot about laughing, forgot that there was a world outside the two of them. And then they sat together in the darkness, resting against each other, just breathing. Safe. Connected. Thea was with someone who knew her, who saw what she saw. Her soulmate. And they were free to be with each other, without being hunted, without fear. She was filled with joy and tranquility. And with quiet sadness, too. It wasn't as if this new beginning came free. She still was an exile, cut off from her family. Gran was lost to her. If she saw Blaise, it would have to be in secret. She'd given up a lot. Almost everything. But she didn't regret it. Not with Eric warm and solid in her arms. Not with the Night World saved from civil war, and the threat to the humans here over. And what now? she wondered. Strangely, even though there was no clear answer, she didn't feel afraid. She could visualize many futures, and they all seemed equally likely. Now they would go to Eric's house, and Eric's mother would be puzzled but generous, and Roz would be ferocious but delighted. And next week Thea would go back to school and transfer into honors zoology. She would get a scholarship to Davis and become a vet and use her powers to find out what was wrong with sick animals. Or she would find herself interested in wolves or elephants and would become a naturalist and visit faraway places to study them. Or she and Eric would adopt a puppy like Bud and write a book together to help people understand their dogs. Or she would find Circle Daybreak and meet witches who wanted to forget the Burning Times. And they would be the first to reintroduce humans to magic, and Rosamund would grow up fierce and proud, knowing all the legends of Hellewise. Or she would find her vampire cousins and see if the soulmate principle was really coming back. And their group would be like a magnet, attracting other young Night People with radical ideas, starting an underground revolution. Maybe a new generation of Redferns and Harmans were forming alliances with humans. Maybe it was time for hatred to stop. Maybe the old powers were waking and new times were coming. Maybe the world was about to change. Only one thing was sure. There were infinite possibilities. She held Eric and felt his breathing and was at peace with the night. [The End]

Sunday, January 5, 2020

A Crime Is a Violation of Established Law, but Not All...

A crime is a violation of established law, but not all crimes have a readily identifiable victim. A victimless crime is one where an act that violates an established law is committed, without leaving a victim behind; that is, there is no resulting damage to a person or property. In these cases, there is usually no victim because the illegal activity was consensually entered into. For this reason, victimless crimes are often called consensual crimes. One common example of a victimless crime is prostitution. Offering sexual favors in exchange for money is considered a crime in many places. Both the solicitor and the prostitute can be arrested for violating public decency laws. If, however, both parties are deemed to have committed the†¦show more content†¦A citizen should be allowed to purchase and smoke marijuana legally, for example, because his or her private consumption in a private home does not affect anyone elses personal rights. Decriminalizing certain victimless crimes would reduce the prison population and take significant pressure off an overworked judicial system. A crime is a violation of established law, but not all crimes have a readily identifiable victim. A victimless crime is one where an act that violates an established law is committed, without leaving a victim behind; that is, there is no resulting damage to a person or property. In these cases, there is usually no victim because the illegal activity was consensually entered into. For this reason, victimless crimes are often called consensual crimes. One common example of a victimless crime is prostitution. Offering sexual favors in exchange for money is considered a crime in many places. Both the solicitor and the prostitute can be arrested for violating public decency laws. If, however, both parties are deemed to have committed the illegal act consensually, then neither party may be considered victims in the eyes of the law. While prostitution may contribute to other domestic problems or personal vices, the act itself, if entered into consensually, is usually considered a victimless crime. Another type of victimless crime is drug possession and usage.